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Why “Supernatural Fiction” is Under-Represented in Christian Bookstores

su·per·nat·u·ral1: of or relating to an order of existence beyond the visible observable universe;  2: departing from what is usual or normal especially so as to appear to transcend the laws of nature

The Bible is a supernatural book, not only because of how we got it, but because of the universe it frames. Reviving corpses, talking mules, death angels, fiery chariots, demonized swine, tongues and miracles and visions — this is the stuff Christians claim to believe in. However, I’m beginning to wonder if there isn’t a disconnect between the Bible we reverence and the world we actually inhabit.

Case in point: our choice of fiction.

In Perusing the Fiction Aisles, my cyber-friend and now fellow Realms author Mike Dellosso recently lamented the disproportionate amount of Amish and Romance fiction in the Christian bookstores. Where was all the supernatural, paranormal, horror, sci-fi, and fantasy? Mike concludes with a question: “How do you compete with that? How does a horror/suspense writer get his title noticed among the forest of romance and Amish (and Amish romance)?”

Apart from the necessary considerations about markets and marketing that accompany the query, I think there’s one crucial thing we might be missing in this discussion. Could the preponderance of romance and Amish lit be indicative of a dangerous worldview shift amongst Christian readers?

Take for instance this comment, on Mike’s post, from Linda:

“My two cents worth: I love suspense more than romance. However, the suspense/thriller needs to stay Biblical with some romance thrown in. If suspense/thrillers turn paranormal, I’m out of here. And that’s where I see a fair share turning to. I want a suspense novel that teaches me some good spiritual truths, not just page turners. Cut the paranormal and get back to a Scriptural basis that speaks to the heart.” (emphasis mine)

Linda’s opinion is probably representative of a far bigger share of the Christian market than us writers of supernatural / paranormal fiction care to admit. Nevertheless, I can’t help but feel it’s indicative of something potentially disturbing. She prefers that “the suspense / thriller… stay Biblical” and writes, “If suspense/thrillers turn paranormal, I’m out of here.”

My question to Christian readers who are turned off by supernatural story elements is this: Do you apply that same preference to the Bible? Heck, the very first book of Scripture contains stories about a talking serpent, an angel with a flaming sword driving sinners from Paradise, an entire city being destroyed by fire and brimstone, plagues of frogs and rivers of blood, sparring magicians, a death angel who slaughters firstborns, and an ocean parted at one man’s word. And that’s just the first book of the Bible! Read on and there’s a story about a witch who conjures the ghost of a prophet, an apostle whose shadow heals the sick, and four apocalyptic horseman who are en route to planet earth. And that’s just scratching the surface. So how can a Christian claim to dislike supernatural / paranormal story elements when the Bible contains so many of those elements?

Which brings me back to my initial observation: Could the preponderance of romance and Amish lit be indicative of a dangerous worldview shift amongst Christian readers — a shift away from a biblical worldview to something sanitized, stripped of mystery, and utterly predictable?

A biblical worldview IS a “supernatural” worldview. And Christians are called to live there. We believe in angels and devils. We believe in signs and wonders. We believe in life after the grave. We speak to God and are spoken to by Him. We believe that one day Jesus Christ will return to earth and set everything right. In short, We believe in a universe that is anything but “natural.”

So why is “supernatural fiction” so under-represented in Christian bookstores?

{ 89 comments… add one }
  • Jill May 27, 2010, 3:18 PM

    I will read almost anything, but Amish romances are low on my list. I am currently marketing a Christian supernatural book, and I’ll tell you how I got it in front of an agent (still waiting on the agent, so no super success story yet): I called it women’s fiction. Was that dishonest? No, it wasn’t, because women’s fiction is a broad category. Mine happens to have a love-conquers-all theme, so I believe I was being honest and cagey at one and the same time.

    By the way, I am exploring supernatural Christian fiction right now and attempting to put up links on my website. Some of these comments gave me ideas for authors to check out, but if any of you have other ideas, please advise. Currently, I have linked to your site–Mike Duran–because I love this blog (though, obviously, haven’t read any of your books yet), Mike Dellosso, and T L Hines. Personally, I am no fan of Frank Peretti and have only read some of his books due to having lived in Ashland, OR–which truly is a place rife with spiritual warfare. I’ve heard that his writing has improved over the years, however. Is that true?

    Anyway, this is a great discussion on Christian literature. My husband and I had a similar discussion the other day. He thinks the term ‘supernatural’ might be off-putting to Christians, who will wonder what the author means by it. He wondered if sticking to ‘speculative’ might be better. ‘Speculative’ is much broader, though, isn’t it? What do you think?

    • S.M. Kirkland May 27, 2010, 5:06 PM

      Speculative is the more popular term for it. The rebel in me likes Supernatural =)

      As for Peretti, I like his stuff, but I’m more willing to forgive imperfect writing if the characters capture me.

      I’m really glad to have found this blog, btw. There are many spec fic writers on facebook and shoutlife (although I’m not on sl anymore).

  • Kaci June 18, 2010, 7:09 AM

    I’m so late into this that I really don’t have much that hasn’t been said. One, great post. Two, per the comments: Hey now. I’m a twenty-something woman, and I wouldn’t touch a romance/Amish/whatever with a ten-foot pole. I actually hate the stuff–for multiple reasons. I know many women who feel the same way. So it’s not strictly a ‘girl thing.’

    Dunno. Just felt it had to be said. 😛

  • Bruce Hennigan June 29, 2010, 7:48 AM

    You’re right on the money about the occult. Christian readers equate reading about spiritual warfare with demons as dabbling in the occult. I’m sorry but we do have an enemy and that enemy is Satan and his fallen angels and until we openly acknowledge that and tell the world evil is REAL, we will continue to play right into his hands by sticking our heads in the sand!
    Books about spiritual warfare are, in my opinion, necessary to make us wary of the enemy’s tools and his influence. Apathy and disregard for the “occult” are Satan’s biggest allies. This does not mean we should go out and attend seances or summon demons. Walter Martin’s excellent book, “The Kingdom of the Occult” should be required reading for all thinking Christians.
    It took me ten years to get a major publisher to take a look at my supernatural thriller book series. My goal was to present the concept that evil is real and Satan and his forces are out there actively destroying lives right and left and we need to sit up and take notice.
    Initially, I aimed the books at a crossover market and the CBA publishers just didn’t get it. I had to self publish the first two books of my series and garner some book awards before my agent could get a major publisher to look at them. Kudos to Jeff Jernigan at Hidden Value Group for getting me a deal with Strang for a five book series. Now, I’m a little hesitant about how these books will be received by the Christian readers out there. I had good success with the secular marketplace, believe it or not. But, most of the supernatural thrillers center around serial killers. I get tired of reading about serial killers.
    I am in hopes that one of the books in the series will help me launch a science fiction series. We’ll see how successful they are when my books hit the market. But, it is daunting.
    In my marketing and publicity campaign for the self published books I found myself speaking to talk shows in the weird and bizarre world on the fringe. But, I viewed it as a missionary field and had a great time talking to people about the validity of the Christian worldview. I am also excited that io9 brought this story to the forefront. Let’s continue to engage them in our worldview. Thanks for the post. It was refreshing and has opened up a very important topic for discussion. Readers, get out of the safe zone! The world is a hotbed of spiritual warfare and the stories are too good not to be told — and read!

    • John W. Morehead July 6, 2010, 10:36 AM

      Bruce, thanks for sharing your comments, and in reacting to my thoughts on evangelical fears of supernatural fiction due to concerns over “the occult.” I disagree with your prescription for this malady, however. It is one thing to address spiritual warfare in balanced fashion, but to misunderstand, misrepresent, and poorly engage Western esotericism is another thing entirely. As is the equation of various forms of supernatural fiction with the “occult.” And as to resources to address this, “The Kingdom of the Occult” by Van Gorden and Jill Martin Rische is not a reliable source. As a scholar of new religions I can attest to the problematic nature of this volume. Look for a review on it at Sacred Tribes Journal (www.sacredtribesjournal.org) by Douglas Cowan in the near future.

    • eb December 28, 2011, 9:25 PM

      You need to see this new indie author: R. Leo Olson. His novel Sojourning With Angels: The Rise of Zazriel is about the afterlife and is in my opinion edgy. This is about unseen warfare in a marriage. http://rleoolson.com/wordpress/ Check out the trailer…

  • John W. Morehead June 29, 2010, 5:13 PM

    Thanks for weighing in on this important topic. You and your readers might enjoy my thoughts on this topic at my blog TheoFantastique in regards to sci-fi:

    http://www.theofantastique.com/2010/06/29/i09-why-wont-christian-publishers-take-on-science-fiction/

    and horror:

    http://www.theofantastique.com/2007/05/16/christianity-and-horror-redux-from-knee-jerk-revulsion-to-critical-engagement/

  • David Parrott June 30, 2010, 6:24 PM

    Mike,
    My son spotted a reference to your comments concerning Christianity and Speculative Fiction and referred it to me. I have written an Apocalypse novel which blends elements of the Christian Apocalypse with elements of Science Fiction. A first draft was accepted by a Christian Literary agent who shopped it around to the few Christian publishers willing to take a look at it. Their comments in rejecting it were interesting – one I remember was “please, no spiritual warfare, and no apocalypse stories either.”

    Which I found pretty interesting. Good thing they weren’t on the editorial board when THE LION, THE WITCH, AND THE WARDROBE came over the transom . . .

    I am currently sketching out ideas for a rewrite of the story, which I am still enthusiastic about. My guess is that I’ll have better success with either non-Christian agents and editors, or self publishing and self promoting the story.

    Your comments about Christian Romance I found spot-on as well. Not long ago I was looking for some books by a writer friend I met at a writing seminar. She writes Christian woman’s fiction. I remember standing there thinking “What’s with all the covers featuring women in bonnets and prairie dresses? This is pretty creepy.”

    My grandfather was a Mennonite, so I’m actually the product of an Amish Romance, but . . . those books creep me out also.

    Dave P.

  • Tim Ward June 30, 2010, 8:22 PM

    That’s too bad about the rejections Dave. I can’t understand how a Christian publisher would reject you on the basis of having spiritual warfare – almost to the point of laughing out loud. I’d love to hear more about this story of yours and which publishers you querried. I wouldn’t give up on it yet to a rewrite.

    James Somers has a good book out, “Perdition’s Gate,” that is apocalyptical sci-fi and he was published through Trilogus. Strang publishing company is accepting submissions for supernatural thrillers if you think you could fit that genre.

    I’d like to see spiritual warfare and science fiction in a world other than ours so that it doesn’t have to be so predictable. I’m worldbuilding something like that, but I don’t have many books in the same vein to research.

    -Tim

  • Melanie September 9, 2010, 12:31 PM

    I have actually been thinking a GREAT deal about this very topic. Looking around the bookstores, I see books aimed at our young people that glorify the occult, witch craft, demons and the whole gamut. Satan never had one original idea, so like everything else, he produced a twisted fake of the real thing. We need Christian authors AND publishers to step up to the plate and break this thing WIDE open.
    Demons exist, the enemy exists, witch craft and satanic worship exists. As a body, we need to recognize it and fight it. God called us to live a life unleashed, to stand up and fight the enemy on every front and I also believe that means fiction. Get the kids reading, get the parents reading and thinking about the fact a Christian life is a supernatural one.

  • John Hileman September 22, 2010, 6:04 AM

    I think it all stems from this:

    When you enter the land the LORD your God is giving you, do not learn to imitate the detestable ways of the nations there. Let no one be found among you who sacrifices his son or daughter in the fire, who practices divination or sorcery, interprets omens, engages in witchcraft, or casts spells, or who is a medium or spiritist or who consults the dead. Anyone who does these things is detestable to the LORD, and because of these detestable practices the LORD your God will drive out those nations before you. You must be blameless before the LORD your God. (Deut 18:9-13)

    This is a sore spot for many Christians, because opinion differs greatly on how this and other scriptures regarding the supernatural “arts”, relate to us today.

    The situation is even more inflamed when you add to it the problem of “truth”. God calls us to live in truth. Jesus said he was the truth. Yet, Christians differ in their opinion of what that “truth” is. If you write a story about a female angel coming to the Earth to help people, you will have lost a large portion of your Christian readership right of the bat. Some will say there are no female angels depicted in the Bible. Others will say angels don’t help people, they are only messengers. And then there will be other still, who just don’t want to read conjecture about angels, because it would be delving into truths that only God knows.

    I’ve begun some commentary on this top at:

    http://www.christian-fiction-book-reviews.com/2010/09/christian-science-fiction.html

    If anyone is interested in getting into the conversation, please stop by.

    Regards,
    John Hileman

  • Joy Pierson January 31, 2011, 9:36 PM

    I think too the Western-Christian subculture has a lot to d with it. I am currently pondering what that actually means and the implications of it.

    American Christianity, viewed from the outside is beginning to appear stranger and stranger.

    I am a missionaries’ kid, growing up in West Africa and Mexico and then going into work for the US government upon graduation from college. so barring the 6 years of undergrad and grad school, I have spent most of my life as an outsider looking into the bubble of American Christianity. I have spent the last seven years in Asia – in China, Mongolia and Japan. Christianity here – while the essence of the gospel is the same because of its relative newness doesn’t seem to be as encumbered as US Christianity.

    Which has led me to question the subculture in general – why does it exist? Where did it come from? Where did it get some of it’s odd ideas? Why is US Christianity so concerned with labeling everything good or evil? How did reading material get caught up in this? How much are true questions that should be asked and how much is the subculture’s grasp for control?

    How much of it is true Christianity? How much of the cultural stuff like Christian bookstores and Christian music are based not on true desire for righteousness but on the subcultures’ fear of confrontation with “the world?”

    How much of this Amish lit is based in reality? C S Lewis said he wrote spec fiction (Fairy tales) because it came closer to reality than realistic fictions made-up “Utopia’s.” I would put forward the theory that the reason Spec fiction is not as accepted as Amish fiction is because spec fiction by nature challenges its readers to think about deeper ideas rather than playing into their desires of an impossible and unrealistic Utopia that is painted in Amish romance novels.

    I find it fascinating how quickly American Christianity is to pick apart what they do not understand – without even attempting understanding some of the roots of it. I am saying this as much about culture as about genre – I am sick of reading American news because of its constant bashing of Asian culture without any attempt of understanding it. Why do we think as American Christians this means we have nothing to learn from anyone else and should regard everyone else with suspicion?

    I say “we” loosely – I grew up in American fundamentalist beliefs with a twist – the minor detail of living overseas. I am half observing as an outsider and half commenting as an insider – only as I have started to write have I realized how daunting it seems – affinity for spec fiction aside – I’m not sure I can do “white” characters justice……and why are they the only characters in Christian writing?

    • Carradee April 28, 2011, 6:42 AM

      C S Lewis said he wrote spec fiction (Fairy tales) because it came closer to reality than realistic fictions made-up “Utopia’s.”

      Wow, that’s why I write it. I had no idea that was why he did. I need to track down that quote.

      Also, Christ’s parables had a fair amount of unreality and even downright supernatural elements in them. The rich man and Lazarus?

  • Phyllis Wheeler April 6, 2011, 9:30 AM

    I love Christian speculative fiction and am mystified about why there is no market for it. This means that typical Christian book buyers don’t want to read it. Or the ones who do like speculative fiction are used to buying the secular books and overlooking the worldview issues that come up.

    I read your book The Resurrection, Mike, and I think it does a good job of portraying the supernatural as it occurs in the real world. I hope you write more.

    I’ve written a Christian women’s fiction book that has supernatural elements, namely a miracle or two and a mysterious person who may be an angel. For a later book I am thinking about pulling in spiritual warfare, more or less as it really happens. Sounds like the market may not be ready for it. What do you think?

  • Jennifer Tubbiolo August 26, 2011, 4:58 PM

    Mike,

    I really enjoy your blog, specifically this post about Supernatural YA Christian fiction. I am a Supernatural Christian Fiction YA writer and while my current manuscript is in the hands of an agent for consideration, we did have this exact conversation about the chances of this being published. But, yesterday, I read an encouraging article that I thought you would be interested in:

    http://www.familyfiction.com/news/thomas-nelson-signs-shannon-dittemore-for-ya-supernatural-romantic-trilogy/

    Maybe the “times” are changing…

    Jennifer Tubbiolo

  • Phyllis Wheeler August 27, 2011, 11:11 AM

    Jennifer,
    Thanks for the link! I was glad to read this.

    The more I think about this issue, the more I think that readers are looking on secular bookshelves for their supernatural, fantasy, and paranormal. The readers are out there, but they haven’t found what they want in the Christian section.

    So the secret may be to write “crossover” books that can stand on the secular bookshelves. I believe this is what Lawhead has been doing.

  • Joyce February 3, 2012, 8:32 AM

    I think the simple answer is that: We Christians trust the Bible not to lead us astray. So all those Genesis biblical events you describe easily fit in with our world view.

    But when we read stories by purely human authors, who aren’t necessarily guided by the Holy Spirit, we need to keep our guard up, as it were, because even well-intentioned people can get the facts wrong.

  • Jennifer Tubbiolo February 3, 2012, 9:55 AM

    Joyce,
    I think this can be applied to ALL Christian authors and genre across the board. ALL Christian books need to be tested against the scriptures.

  • Serena Cochran April 23, 2012, 5:31 AM

    Fantastic points Mike. I can’t tell you how frustrating it is to spend hours online searching for Christian Sci-fy/Fantasy & coming up short. Recently I went perusing a book store’s Christian isles and found only a select few that were not romance. Asking the clerk, “Don’t you carry Tolken or even C.S.Lewis?” I’d hoped for something more modern but I was willing to compromise. She then told me they were mixed in w/the Sci-fy genre, so I asked if she could tell me of some other Christian authors that also might be among them. She had no clue and directed me to secular authors. It was completely frustrating in a sea of hundreds of books I had no idea which were Christian and unless I wanted to waste an entire afternoon I had to chalk it up as a loss. Fortunately I found The Map Across Time by Lakin which I’m beginning now. But I LONG for a day when I wander into the Christian isle and have too many choices as oppose to too little. Before I began to read Christian fiction, paranormal was my favorite: authors such as Nalini Singh (Psy-Changeling series) & JR Ward (BDB series), now that I’m a Christian I’d like to be able to enter into the same kind of fantasy world with a Biblical perspective. Or at least not an anti-biblical, immorality supporting heroines. As Christians we should be able to read a bit of fiction w/o getting overly legalistic, and understand “hey this is fiction”. And when we want actual biblical truths, there IS a book for that 🙂 I have to admit, that lately, since reading the Hunger Games, my favorite type of fiction is dystopian. Since there aren’t a lot of choices out there w/Christian authors, I find myself searching the young adult isles. I enjoyed Divergent by Veronica Roth very much. (At least w/the YA they don’t get overly graphic in sexual situations or immorality & I get my fix of dystopian lit). I am glad to see you’re putting awareness out there about this & Im hoping, with all the hype with the Hunger Games right now maybe authors & publishers will take notice. Because there are a lot of us out there craving more Fantasy & Science Fiction. Btw, a little romance mixed in doesn’t hurt, lol.

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